Monday, April 24, 2017

pro bono lawyers

pro bono lawyers

>> i'm a corporate attorney. i don't know anything municipal court appeals. what do i do now? >> pro bono work is vital to our court system. one of the most cherished protections citizens have is the constitutional right to be represented by counsel. we as lawyers are privileged to be able to perform that vital role in our system of justice. we also have an obligation to help those in need,

who cannot afford to retain counsel. that said, when attorneys are assigned a pro bono case in an area outside their expertise, that can present a challenge. for that reason, we've created a manual to help navigate the process. the manual and this video are meant to help you provide competent counsel to your clients. we also encourage you to speak with colleagues, friends and other attorneys who frequently deal with this type of work and to contact the pro bono coordinator in your vicinage,

to better understand the process. pro bono work is not just a critical component of our justice system, it also enables us to gain valuable experience and learn about new substantive areas of the law by representing indigent defendants who are entitled to counsel. in other words, pro bono assistance can foster professional development. at the same time, it allows us to perform a critical public service. we thank you for your service. [music]

>> the law requires all attorneys licensed in new jersey to represent indigent defendants without pay, where the legislature has made no provision for the public defender to represent those defendants. these are commonly referred to as pro bono assignments. when the vicinage pro bono coordinator gets a request to assign an attorney for a pro bono case, they check the madden v. delran computer list and assign the case to the next eligible attorney.

this list is alphabetical by last name. it is filtered by the number of pro bono cases previously assigned. the coordinator has no control over choosing an attorney. attorneys can be assigned to represent defendants for parole revocation hearings, domestic violence contempt or in this case, a municipal court appeal. an appeal of a municipal court case is to the superior court law division, not the appellate division. once an attorney has been assigned to the appeal, a pro bono letter is generated.

copies are provided to the assignment judge, prosecutors' office, appellate and municipal court with a notification to order the transcript, an original and two copies, at the state's expense. the attorney assigned to the case and the prosecutor are provided with a copy of the notice of appeal along with the pro bono letter. the original letter will be kept by the superior court appeals clerk. you should confirm the assignment with the superior court appeals clerk and review all materials.

you should also determine that the appeal has been properly filed, served and transcripts of all court appearances in the case have been ordered. once the superior court receives the transcripts of the municipal court trial, it sets the date for the filing of the defendant's brief, the state's response and the hearing. call the municipal court administrator and the superior court judge's office to ensure exhibits, which were introduced into evidence during the municipal court case have been transmitted to the superior court and you have copies.

this is particularly important when it comes to any audio or video recordings. for any charge alleging a violation of title 39, the motor vehicle code, you should obtain and be familiar with your client's driving record. if the abstract was not included in the documents forwarded you as part of the municipal court record, you may obtain the abstract from the motor vehicle commission website. you should also contact the attorney who tried the case to assist you with the issues to be presented in the appeal.

generally, that is the municipal public defender. if your client is incarcerated, you should apply to superior court for bail pending appeal. r3.23-5(a) provides a defendant who is incarcerated by a municipal court judge is entitled to bail pending appeal. you may also want to apply to superior court for a stay of the municipal court's sentence. it is important to take time to meet with your client and explain the appeal procedure.

if the defendant is in jail, you will need to make arrangements to meet with your client. >> there are mandatory minimum penalties in reference to the charge and if you're found guilty of the charge. narrator: when meeting with your client, explain not only the procedure, but impress upon him or her that their failure to appear at the hearing means the judge could dismiss the appeal. should the client fail to respond to your letter or phone call, you are obliged to make reasonable efforts to locate your client.

ensure the client understands that no testimony will be taken at the appeal hearing, but the court will reply upon oral argument, the brief, and transcripts from the original trial. after meeting with your client and ensuring you have copies of all transcripts, evidence and other materials used in the municipal court case, it is time to prepare your brief on the issues and be prepared to argue your case first. you will probably want to file a letter brief rather than a formal brief.

one of the most important steps in preparing the appeal is identifying issues you will raise in the brief and at the hearing in oral argument. you should get ideas for issues from your conversations with the attorney who tried the case, your client and most importantly, from your careful review of the transcripts. >> my client was stating that was in full working order on the day of the incident, so therefore there was,

there was basically really no proof stating that the lights had been off. in the video, there was no proof that the lights were off, judge. narrator: a municipal court appeal is a trial de novo on the record. this means the superior court will determine a case based on the record made in municipal court. in general, the superior court will not permit you to introduce any additional evidence to supplement the municipal court record. there are several common issues that arise in municipal court appeals. >> the common issues that arise can be both procedural and substantive.

an attorney analyzing a case should consider whether procedurally the guilty plea, for example, was handled properly and correctly. was the client properly questioned by the municipal court judge on the record? was the plea entered knowingly and voluntarily? counsel should also consider obviously the substantive issues that a particular case presents. was there a motion to suppress filed? was it decided correctly by the municipal court judge? was the defendant advised of the consequences of pleading guilty?

was any statement or confession taken from a defendant obtained consistent with his constitutional rights? was he properly given miranda warnings? and also, was the, if his sentence was imposed by the municipal court judge, did the judge sentence consistent with the requirements of the law in considering the aggravating and mitigating factors under title 2c. obviously, alco test is a very important issue on dwi. there, there needs to be proof that the machine is working properly. that the waiting periods required by the statute and the code

were properly followed by the local police department and that the machine was properly calibrated. narrator: in all cases, a careful review of the transcript is needed to identify issues to raise on appeal. you should present any arguments against aggravating and in favor of mitigating factors. >> basically, states that if any type of breathalyzer was given, it would not be reliable; it would not be there because of the condition that he has.

again, it's just with the breath being contaminated by whatever's in his stomach. >> i have listened to your legal argument... narrator: the superior court cannot increase any legal sentence imposed by the municipal court, but it can correct an illegal sentence. >> and no roll if you will, based on the procedure that's been well established... >> an attorney getting assigned a case like this should do a number of things,

even before being contacted with a court date. he should speak to other attorneys to see if he can get any intelligence on the judge who's going to be hearing the matter and the prosecutor who's going to be prosecuting it. he should contact the prosecutor to see if the issues can be narrowed. plea bargaining is generally not permitted in dui cases, but if it's another kind of case, perhaps an accommodation can be reached

without prosecuting the municipal appeal and he should also speak to the judge's law clerk to, to arrange or expect to be arranged a date, either a telephone conference or an in-person conference for the judge to establish the briefing and oral argument schedule for the municipal appeal. generally, municipal appeals, attorneys will be handling a matter that does involve a criminal conviction and the standard of proof will most likely be beyond a reasonable doubt.

there are some unusual cases where it may involve a violation of a local municipal ordinance, where the standard would not be beyond a reasonable doubt, but that is certainly something an attorney picking up a file should ascertain at the outset. narrator: many errors, however, are harmless, so it is better to focus the appeal on those errors that have the capacity to cause an unjust result. make sure the transcript supports all of your arguments.

it is very rare when the superior court allows the record to be supplemented. >> if the record is incomplete, unintelligible or if in some cases the record can be lost, the counsel can seek to supplement the record before a superior court judge. however, the superior court judge retains the discretion to remand the matter back to the municipal court for the development or supplementation of an incomplete record. narrator: sometimes the only issue on appeal is whether the evidence presented supports a guilty verdict beyond a reasonable doubt.

you may find no legal error was committed. your client may simply insist that he did not commit the offense alleged. >> your honor, the state did not establish the standard of beyond a reasonable doubt in reference to charging my client with driving under the influence. your honor, the state did not do this in two prongs; they did not do this in reference to, there was no reasonable cause for the stop. also, judge, there was no proof shown by the state of intoxication by mr. roberts.

narrator: you may simply argue the evidence did not establish defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. two fact finders reviewing the same evidence may come to different conclusions. after you and the state submit your briefs, there will be a hearing. both you and the prosecutor will present oral argument. your client needs to be present at this hearing. >> for the record, this a municipal appeal. counsel may enter their appearances. >> your honor, heshim thomas appearing on behalf of jake roberts.

>> good morning, your honor. rima scarmella on behalf of the state. >> i'll assume both of you are ready to proceed and if that is the case, since this is your appeal on behalf of mr. roberts, mr. thomas you may begin. narrator: because this is a trial de novo, some superior court judges require the state to make its argument first. on the other hand, some judges will require the defendant to argue first. >> your honor, there was no proof in the video that the vehicle did cross over the line.

narrator: in preparing your oral argument, remember the judge has reviewed the briefs, so hit the high points of your argument. be prepared to answer the court's questions. >> i, therefore, after giving full consideration, find this defendant, jake roberts, guilty of the charge of driving a vehicle under the influence of alcohol at the date and time in question. narrator: if the superior court judge finds the defendant guilty again,

the judge will resentence the defendant. the original sentence is usually imposed, but you can argue for a lesser sentence. >> your honor, yes, as to sentencing, we would ask that the... narrator: the sentence imposed on appeal may not exceed the sanctions imposed in municipal court, but if the sentence imposed in municipal court was illegal, the superior court judge may correct it, even if it results in an increased penalty.

>> well, i'm convinced that this is a first offense and that minimum mandatory penalties will do what is the purpose of sentencing, not only to punish... narrator: in a traffic matter, you should review your client's driver's record before sentencing. this determines if your client is a first or a repeat offender. the sentences for traffic offenses are found in title 39. in addition to the fine, the judge may impose court costs of up to $33 and there is $6 in mandatory assessments.

for certain offenses such as driving while intoxicated, and driving with a suspended license, a driver's license suspension is mandatory. a handy traffic sentencing manual entitled "fines and penalties of common motor vehicle offenses" is found under legal references on the municipal court page at njcourts.com. sentencing for disorderly persons and petty disorderly persons offenses is controlled by the code of criminal justice, title 2c. normal range of punishment for a disorderly person's offense

is up to 6 months in jail or a fine of up to $1,000. a petty disorderly person's offense carries a jail term of up to 30 days and a fine of up to $500. there are also mandatory fees for both types of offenses, including the $50 victims of crime compensation organization assessment and the $75 safe neighborhoods services assessment. court costs of up to $33 can also be added. the court may suspend the sentence, sentence the defendant to a term of probation and add fines and restitution to the sentence.

you and your client must be prepared for sentencing. your client may face the immediate execution of the sentence. in that case they must be prepared to pay fines, costs, restitution and other penalties or make arrangements for a payment schedule. for offenses that carry a mandatory license suspension, defendant will be required to surrender his or her driver's license to the court. defendant should make arrangements for a ride home. appeals from the final judgments of the superior court following a trial de novo may be taken to the appellate division within 45 days.

if the defendant wants to appeal, assigned counsel is required to file the notice of appeal in the appellate division. unless an application for assignment of new counsel on the appeal is made when the notice is filed, the attorney filing the notice of appeal will be deemed the appellate counsel. you can find more detail on the printed training materials available on the judiciary website.

pro bono attorneys

pro bono attorneys

my name is kimberly brewer. i sing in my church choir. i have a husband, and i have six boys, and i’m a home healthcare provider, taking care of the elderly. she’s spreading her love and her joy among people. like it’s intended to be from the start. miss brewer for a number of years suffered from addiction. something that often leads to a criminal record. i used to go through life thinking that it was all over, and i just thought there wasn’t any hope.

miss brewer’s record was very old by the time she met with us, but it was still there. despite the fact she has been sober since 2000, that entire record was still available to employers upon background checks. my criminal record was holding me back for years. she cared about my future with my kids, and she told me she was going to do everything she could do to help me get my background cleared. when the judge granted the sealing of her records, just the tears of joy that came off of her. he granted my whole record to be sealed. it was great.

i was happy. yes. the joy that she felt to be able to move forward in her life, knowing that her record was not going to be an issue anymore, she walked out of the court with her head so high. i don’t know what i would have done without them, because this has been a great, great help to me and my family. as i go throughout cook county, i see that there are thousands and thousands and thousands of individuals that need the services of volunteer attorneys through cabrini green legal aid, and it’s important that we help.

we need to make sure that we’re helping these individuals get their second chance. it is important in the allstate culture that we do pro bono work. the law department is very committed to that. i get a lot of joy out of knowing that i did more than my job, but that i did a service. it’s amazing how many people there are out there in need of cgla’s help. every time we go down to the expungement help desk, there are 25 people lined up there at 8:00 in the morning when the clerk’s office doesn’t open for another hour, just looking to do what they can to make them more eligible for a job. what energizes allstate volunteers about working with cgla

is the impact that they are making in people’s lives and in the community. they realize that they are helping people who are mothers, fathers, sisters, brothers turn their lives around and get a fresh start so that they can continue on a path where they’re bettering their own lives and becoming productive members of society. everyone makes mistakes. just like me, i made mistakes. cabrini green legal aid gave me a second chance, and now i can help others. what allstate is saying with conviction is that we believe in the people that we are helping, that they are worthy of our time and our energy, and we are sending a signal that hopefully others will see,

that these are people worth investing in to better our community around us. allstate is committed to improving the communities where we live and work. this is especially true of our hometown, chicago. i am proud of the work we’ve done with cabrini green legal aid. it shows the impact corporations can have when they use their talent and resources to help the less fortunate. the success of this program shows the power of working together. now, we just need more people on the field.

power of attorney

power of attorney

hannah: planning for the future is even moreimportant after a diagnosis of dementia, having lasting power of attorney for health and welfareallows the attorney to make decisions on your behalf if there comes a time when you areunable to make these decisions for yourself. hello i’m hannah and in this edition ofthe podcast i speak to helpline advisor vicky about lasting power of attorney for healthand welfare. she’ll also be giving her thoughts on the ‘your answers’ section of livingwith dementia magazine from february/march 2016.hannah: what is a lasting power of attorney for health and welfare?vicky: a lasting power of attorney, which is shortened to lpa - is a legal documentthat allows an individual to choose a person

they trust to make decisions for them if therewas a time in the future when they cannot and there are 2 types of lpa, one for healthand welfare decisions and the other for decisions about the person’s property and finances.hannah: who can make an lpa? vicky: to make an lpa you must be over theage of 18, have the capacity to make this decision and so this means that you are decidingfor yourself that you wish to make an lpa, and you understand what it means. when makingan lpa you are referred to as the ‘donor’. hannah: what happens when someone has setup an epa or enduring power of attorney already? vicky: lpas are part of the mental capacityact 2005, and only came into force in october 2007. before this people created epas, theseonly covered managing a person’s finances

and property. all epas made before october2007 are still valid and can still be registered. lpas are only valid in england and wales,there is a different system in northern ireland and these are called the enduring power ofattorney. hannah: what is the difference between anlpa for health and welfare and lpa for personal welfare?vicky: the lpa for health and welfare is also referred to as lpa for personal welfare; thetwo are exactly the same. the reason for this confusion is because the mental capacity act(mca) and the mca code of practice both refer to this type of lpa as personal welfare. whereasthe opg lpa form calls it lpa for health and welfare. it’s important to note that whateverpeople refer to them as they are the same

thing.hannah: what is the role of the attorney? vicky: an attorney is the person appointedby an individual who is making an lpa – (the donor) - to make specific decisions for themregarding their health and welfare. the attorney can make decisions relating to the person’scare and treatment and this covers a wide range of decisions, when making the decisionsthe attorney is acting as though they are the person and so is able to make the decisionsthe donor themselves would have made. hannah: who can be an attorney?vicky: you can choose anyone to be your attorney, as long as they are over 18. this is differentfor lpa property and financial affairs the attorney cannot previously have been declaredbankrupt, that’s the difference for that

one. it is essential to think carefully aboutwho you may appoint. the role of the attorney involves a great deal of responsibility andpower so it’s important to choose a person you can trust. think carefully about who youbelieve would be able to carry out the role and make decisions in your best interestsis reliable and has the skills to carry out the role. most people will choose a relativeor close friend, but you can ask a professional such as an accountant or solicitor. it isworth considering that a professional may charge for their time, and you need to namean individual rather than an organisation or company. the person who agrees to be theattorney must also sign the lpa form. when making decisions, your attorney must followthe mental capacity act. this means that they:

must act in your best interests, must consideryour past and present wishes and cannot take advantage of you to benefit themselves. youcan choose to have more than one attorney whereby you must decide how your attorneyswill act. they can make decisions together, they can act together and separately, or acombination of the two. you can also appoint a replacement attorney. this is the personyou would like to make decisions for you if your first choice attorney is no longer ableor willing to be your attorney. if the attorney fails to comply, the lpa must be cancelled.if an attorney has taken advantage of you, this will be investigated by the opg and theperson could be prosecuted. having an lpa in place can therefore offer you protectionfrom potential future abuse.

hannah: what happens when someone doesn’thave a person who can be their attorney for health and welfare?vicky: if there is no one who is able to speak on your behalf, such as a family member ora friend, an independent mental capacity advocate (imca) must be provided to protect your rights.an imca cannot make decisions on your behalf instead it is their role to represent yourthoughts and feelings when important decisions are made. an imca will be notified from thenhs or local council for example doctors, social workers and care home staff. an imcamust be involved when decisions relate to life sustaining medical treatment or decisionsabout where a person will live and there is no one else such as family or friends thatcan do this. an imca may be consulted about

a care review or adult protection procedures.hannah: what decisions does the lpa for health and welfare cover?vicky: an lpa for health and welfare allows a person, who is the donor, to choose a person,called the attorney, to make decisions relating to their care and treatment if they were everunable to in the future; this can cover a whole range of things. to use a lpa for healthand welfare it must be registered, and an attorney can only use their power if the personlacks capacity to make the specific decision. the mca code of practice states that an attorneymay make decisions about: consenting to, or refusing medical assessments or treatmenton the donor’s behalf, arrangements needed for the donor to be given medical, dentalor optical treatment, assessments for and

provision of community care services, wherethe donor should live and who they should live with, deciding the donor’s day-to-daycare, including diet and dress and deciding on the person’s leisure activities, thatis say what they do in their spare time, accessing personal information such as medical recordsand care plans. a attorney must be consulted when a care plan is being devised for thedonor, and they should agree to it. when a care plan is drawn up for a person that lackscapacity to consent to their care plan, an attorney for health and welfare must be consulted.hannah: does an lpa for health and welfare cover decisions about life sustaining treatment?vicky: an lpa for health and welfare only covers decisions about life sustaining treatmentif the person chooses this option when they

created it; it is a specific question on theform. hannah: what are the benefits of making anlpa for health and welfare? vicky: it can be reassuring to know that,if you are unable to make a decision for yourself in the future, the person you have chosento be your attorney will be able to make them for you. making an lpa can help you to talkwith others about your future wishes. making an lpa ensures that the person you want tomake decisions for you will be able to do so. this prevents a stranger, or someone youmay not trust, from having this power. it can be more expensive and take more time forfamily and friends to try and gain a similar power in the future.hannah: when a person lacks capacity can someone

make an lpa for health and welfare?vicky: if there comes a time when you can’t make a particular decision, and you haven’tcreated a lpa, the court of protection may need to become involved. although rare, itcan be possible to become a deputy for health and welfare this can give someone similarpowers to that of an attorney. this is because often when there is an issue it is usuallyabout one decision, for example, a decision about where someone will live. the court willdecide to make the one-off decision rather than giving someone the continuing power tomanage the person’s health and well-being. if someone were to apply to become a deputythe applicant must clearly show why a continuing power is needed and why the person who lackscapacity needs a deputy for their health and

welfare. a relative or friend can apply tobe your deputy, or a professional may be appointed. the process of becoming a deputy is a lotmore time-consuming and expensive than an lpa. if someone is considering this they maywish to speak with the court of protection about whether they should apply or not. usuallydecisions about care and treatment can be made without a legal power, and this willbe under the duties of the mental capacity act, in particular that all decisions shouldbe made in the persons best interests. hannah: if someone were to complete the formsnow, does it mean that they will no longer be able to make decisions for themselves?vicky: no, this is because the purpose of the form is so that if you were unable tomake decisions in the future, your attorney

can make these decisions for you. if you makea health and welfare lpa, your attorney cannot make decisions unless there comes a pointwhere you cannot make these decisions yourself. this is different for the property and affairslpa, as for these types of decisions you can decide that you want your attorney to actwhile you still have capacity, you would both have the power to act and make decisions. hannah: what is the difference between anlpa for health and welfare and an advance decision?vicky: if someone has an lpa for health and welfare and an advance decision to refusetreatment there are set rules for which one is valid. someone may have both an advancedecision and a lpa for health and welfare

and so it is important that the right oneis used and takes precedence. an advance decision only covers the refusal of treatment relatedto end of life care, and so this issue of which is valid only comes up where the lpafor health and welfare includes the ability of the attorney to make decisions about lifesustaining treatment. in these cases it will depend upon whether there is any guidanceon the documents and/or which was made last. hannah: what happens when someone is sectionedunder the mental health act and they have an lpa for health and welfare?vicky: if someone is detained in hospital under the mental health act, the mha it’sshortened to, the mha takes precedence. this means that an attorney for health and welfarecannot consent or refuse treatment for a mental

health disorder if the person is detainedunder the mental health act. hannah: how would someone set up an lpa formfor health and welfare? do you need a solicitor? vicky: many people find that they are ableto complete the form without legal help. it is necessary to ensure that the form is checkedthrough thoroughly as it is a legal document; a mistake in the form may mean that the lpawill need to be resubmitted again and will incur another administration fee. the feecurrently for registering lasting powers of attorney for health and welfare is â£110,but there are exceptions for people on certain benefits or a low income. however an lpa isa powerful legal document and you may wish to get advice from a legal adviser with experienceof preparing them; again costs are to be involved.

it can be helpful to look at the forms firstand read the guidance notes to decide whether you need legal advice.hannah: where can you access the lpa forms? vicky: it is possible to access them onlineon the gov.uk website and this includes guidance and prompts as you complete the form. if youwould prefer you can download paper copies from gov.uk website or have them posted toyou from the office of the public guardian who can also send free guidance booklets.on average it takes up to 12 weeks to register an lpa with the office of the public guardian.hannah: what happens once you have completed the form?vicky: once you have completed the form, you will need to get someone to sign it to statethat you have the mental capacity to make

an lpa. this means you have the ability tomake this decision; you understand what an lpa is and you made the decision yourself.the signed form is a 'certificate of capacity' and the person is called the certificate provider.they can be: a professional, such as your doctor, social worker or a solicitor or theycan be someone who has known you for two years, but is independent that isn't a family memberor an attorney and they will not benefit from the lpa, there is more information about thisin the guidance notes. you also need to sign the form in front of a witness, and each attorneymust sign the form to say that they agree to act as your attorney if needed in the future.they will also sign to show that they understand the duties this involves. in addition, youare given the option to list one or more 'people

to notify'. this is someone who you want tobe alerted if there is an application to register the lpa. this could be almost anyone, forexample a friend or relative. the purpose of this is to provide you with an additionalsafeguard. it is only an option, so you can choose not to name someone, but many peoplelike the protection it can offer, and the reassurance of knowing that people will bekept informed of what is happening. hannah: how would someone know if there isan lpa in place? vicky: in some situations someone may wishto check that someone is an attorney if they claim they are so. so it is possible to searchthe government registers to see whether someone has got an attorney acting for them. you wouldneed to apply to search the public guardian

register, complete a form and send and sendthis to the opg. the information required to carry out the search would be the personmaking the application name and address. they would also need to provide the ‘donor’sdetails’ that is again the person with dementia, their full name, date of birth and address.an alternative address can also be provided, and this can be helpful if the person movedsince they have made an lpa. hannah: what organisations are useful whenmaking an lpa for health and welfare? vicky: you can go to the citizens advice bureau;they are often the best starting place for advice, also through the office of the publicguardian, the court of protection, solicitors for the elderly, age uk or you could ringthe national dementia helpline or contact

us on the email or the live online adviceservice. hannah: in the february/march 2016 editionof ‘living with dementia magazine’ the magazine of alzheimer’s society, the youranswers section asked the question ‘what to do if a person with dementia walks outof shops without paying for goods’. in this section talking point members share theiradvice on what to do if a person with dementia walks out of shops without paying for goods.aisha rebecca said 'one suggestion could be to let the shop staff have a contact numberfor yourself or someone close by, who could be the first port of call. if they make anote of what the person is taking then you can go up to the shop later and pay for thegoods. if they are unaware then you'd have

to take things back or pay for all the thingsyou later find at home. or have a week's "tab" set up that they can take it off of when theywalk out without paying. basically it is all about awareness. make them aware of the person'scondition and i have found that people are often understanding.vicky: this is a good suggestion as it helps the person with dementia keep to a familiarroutine. if they were to be stopped from going to the shops it may lead to the loss of self-esteem;confidence and independence. talking with the staff about the person’s dementia willhelp them have a better understanding on how someone with dementia may behave. giving themanager a photo and or a contact number can help with this continuity of understanding.the person with dementia could carry around

a ‘help card which we have at the alzheimer’ssociety on which you can put down personal information and contact details of someonewho can help them they could also carry round an identity bracelet as well. arranging atab for the person with dementia can work well with a local shop that you have establisheda good relationship with. some supermarkets may have a pre-paid card /store card to useworth seeing. absolutely awareness is the key. encouraging others can help a communitybecome more dementia friendly. hannah: fellow traveller said, ‘when myhusband, who has early-onset alzheimer's, was still able to do the family weekly shopat morrisons by himself, he started to come home with things without paying for them.he'd load up the conveyor belt and chat away

happily to the cashier. then take goods backoff and put them in the bags in his trolley before they had gone through the till. mymain worry was the stress it would cause him if the security guards accused him of shoplifting,so we decided to try talking to morrisons about it. i made an appointment with the manager.we went along together and met him. he was brilliant. he introduced my husband to histeam of supervisors and explained that he had memory problems and may need a bit ofhelp. it made us feel quite secure about my husband continuing to shop there – in factit was the last place he still went shopping independently.'vicky: this sounds like a very supportive experience for the pwd and those close tothem. it’s important to help maintain a

sense of normality for as long as possiblehannah: jeanie 73 said ‘i have found myself heading for the exit of a shop without paying!thankfully i was with my daughter who called me back. it was not as if i was hiding things,as they were in my disability buggy basket and festooned on the handlebars. none theless, i would have been mortified if i had actually left without paying. these days irarely go out without my daughter to the shops.' vicky: what can be so upsetting and distressingfor the person with dementia is the fact that they are doing things very unusual to them;having someone there to support them can feel reassuring as well as keeping that independence.hannah: see the full discussion thread on this topic on talking point. thank you forlistening to the alzheimer’s society podcast.

pima county lawyer referral service

pima county lawyer referral service

>>> good evening and thanks for joining us, i'm the host of "az joining us, i'm the host of "az illustrated politics" the weekly illustrated politics" the weeklycommentary on state and national commentary on state and nationalaffairs. affairs. on tonight's show we'll talk to on tonight's show we'll talk to raoul grijalva about immigration raoul grijalva about immigrationreform in the house of reform in the house of representatives and why he wants representatives and why he wantsto delay the approval of the

to delay the approval of the rose mont mine in the mountains. rose mont mine in the mountains.and we'll talk to the "az and we'll talk to the "az illustrated" panel about john illustrated" panel about john mccain's push for a path to mccain's push for a path to citizenship as a part of citizenship as a part of immigration reform. immigration reform. the latest on this year's city the latest on this year's city council elections and much more, council elections and much more,that's all coming up on "az

that's all coming up on "az illustrated politics" but, illustrated politics" but, first, a look at today's top first, a look at today's top stories. stories. >>> the modern streetcar tracks >>> the modern streetcar tracks are all but complete and the are all but complete and the first of the cars has arrived in first of the cars has arrived inthe old pueblo, this morning a the old pueblo, this morning a flatbed trailer delivered the flatbed trailer delivered the first car to tucson and the rest

first car to tucson and the restwill arrive in the coming will arrive in the coming months. months. construction of an underpass for construction of an underpass forthe streetcar on the u of a the streetcar on the u of a campus is still undergoing. campus is still undergoing. arizona congresswoman is back arizona congresswoman is back from a trip to afghanistan from a trip to afghanistan according to a press release according to a press release from her office.

from her office. cinema was part of a cinema was part of a congressional delegation which congressional delegation which met with u.s. troops and afghan met with u.s. troops and afghan government officials. government officials. the trip by the bipartisanship the trip by the bipartisanship delegation lasted for three delegation lasted for three days. days. >>> and the arizona department >>> and the arizona department of transportation is halting

of transportation is halting construction on arizona highways construction on arizona highwaysthis weekend in an effort to this weekend in an effort to help ease traffic for those help ease traffic for those hitting the road for the long hitting the road for the long labor day holiday. labor day holiday. and that's a look at tonight's and that's a look at tonight's headlines. >>> the gang of eight's comprehensive immigration reform comprehensive immigration reformproposal passed out of the

proposal passed out of the senate with bipartisan support senate with bipartisan support earlier this summer but is earlier this summer but is stalled in the u.s. house of stalled in the u.s. house of representatives. representatives. here to talk about the prospects here to talk about the prospectsof immigration reform and other of immigration reform and other issues facing southern arizona, issues facing southern arizona, congressman raul grijalva. congressman raul grijalva. thank you for joining us.

thank you for joining us. the whole immigration reform the whole immigration reform when it passed out of the senate when it passed out of the senatethere was a last-minute there was a last-minute amendment that would put more amendment that would put more fencing on the border and fencing on the border and increase border patrol. increase border patrol. was it overkill? was it overkill? >> total overkill and excessive >> total overkill and excessive and i thought you paid too much.

and i thought you paid too much.you paid all that to get an you paid all that to get an additional three votes so you additional three votes so you went from 11 republicans voting went from 11 republicans voting for it potentially voting to 14. for it potentially voting to 14.so, i don't know if that was so, i don't know if that was worth $35 billion. worth $35 billion. but my point being that that's but my point being that that's been -- that's been now one of been -- that's been now one of the flaws that many of us feel

the flaws that many of us feel the sooner we get into the sooner we get into conference, the more we can ask conference, the more we can ask about accountability and about accountability and efficiency and how you're really efficiency and how you're reallygoing to use that because it is going to use that because it is excessive. excessive. and the price tag it's is and the price tag it's is enormous. enormous. >> and last week the republican

>> and last week the republican national committee led by national committee led by tucsonian bruce ash actually tucsonian bruce ash actually passed a resolution that called passed a resolution that called for no path to citizenship, for no path to citizenship, opposed a path to citizenship on opposed a path to citizenship onanyone who entered the country anyone who entered the country illegally even the dream act illegally even the dream act kids. kids. your thoughts on that?

your thoughts on that? >> talk about shooting yourself, >> talk about shooting yourself,okay? okay? here's -- the republican party here's -- the republican party on this issue has been the on this issue has been the greatest unifying political greatest unifying political force for the latino community force for the latino community in four or five elections. in four or five elections. we're not monolithic, different we're not monolithic, different opinions, different points of

opinions, different points of view politically, but on this view politically, but on this issue there's unity. issue there's unity. and, you know, ash didn't do and, you know, ash didn't do himself or the republican party himself or the republican party any favors with that resolution. any favors with that resolution.you have effectively put you have effectively put yourself in the corner for a yourself in the corner for a generation politically. generation politically. and eventually -- and locked the

and eventually -- and locked thedoor on any future of the door on any future of the republican presidential presence republican presidential presencein the executive office in a in the executive office in a generation. generation. it was politically naive and it was politically naive and stupid when i think -- and i stupid when i think -- and i hate to admit that but the hate to admit that but the republican party does have some republican party does have some ability to inroad into latino

ability to inroad into latino communities. communities. but when you do this but when you do this mean-spirited and marginalize mean-spirited and marginalize that community, you've that community, you've effectively closed the door on effectively closed the door on your ability to communicate. your ability to communicate. >> what your thoughts on just >> what your thoughts on just the prospects of actually the prospects of actually getting a bill passed?

getting a bill passed? we're closing in on another we're closing in on another election year here pretty election year here pretty rapidly. rapidly. >> you asked me a good question >> you asked me a good question on that, and i said my heart was on that, and i said my heart wasoptimistic, my reality was optimistic, my reality was doubtful. doubtful. but three paths to go, we can do but three paths to go, we can dosomething in the house to get to

something in the house to get toconference. conference. we can take one of the bills we can take one of the bills that's lying there, five of that's lying there, five of them, and try to use that to go them, and try to use that to go to conference. to conference. you can put a marker down on a you can put a marker down on a separate bill that is better. separate bill that is better. but at the end of the day, but at the end of the day, boehner has to lift this

boehner has to lift this majority of majority. majority of majority. let the congress work its will let the congress work its will and like he did with violence and like he did with violence against women act, like he did against women act, like he did with the budget resolution last with the budget resolution last year, put it on the floor and year, put it on the floor and 180 democrats and 35 republicans 180 democrats and 35 republicanspassed those two, and i would passed those two, and i would say that that would be the same

say that that would be the same margin on comprehensive reform. margin on comprehensive reform. >> let me shift gears to a local >> let me shift gears to a localissue. issue. today you had a press conference today you had a press conferencewhere you denounced a flyer that where you denounced a flyer thatwent out attacking daniel went out attacking daniel hernandez, the -- gabby giffords hernandez, the -- gabby giffordsintern who became famous for intern who became famous for rushing to his her side when she

rushing to his her side when shewas shot, and he's openly gay, was shot, and he's openly gay, some anti-gay flyers came out some anti-gay flyers came out and you said you thought this and you said you thought this needed an investigation by the needed an investigation by the authorities. authorities. >> yeah. >> yeah. and specifically because of hate and specifically because of hatecrimes and the federal crimes and the federal jurisdiction by the federal

jurisdiction by the federal government, u.s. attorney, fbi, government, u.s. attorney, fbi, et cetera. et cetera. and the reason is not to and the reason is not to overexaggerate what happened, overexaggerate what happened, but there is a cause and effect. but there is a cause and effect.the people that did that flyer, the people that did that flyer, and it's been very difficult to and it's been very difficult to identify the source. identify the source. the only copy that seems to be

the only copy that seems to be available is on huffington post. available is on huffington post.but the fact remains that that but the fact remains that that hateful piece of literature has hateful piece of literature has a cause and an effect. a cause and an effect. and while you have the freedom and while you have the freedom of speech and the first of speech and the first amendment protection to say amendment protection to say those vile things and right those vile things and right those vile things, the hate

those vile things, the hate crimes law says if those have a crimes law says if those have a cause that endangers, threatens, cause that endangers, threatens,jeopardizes the health and jeopardizes the health and safety of individuals or safety of individuals or individuals, then it merits an individuals, then it merits an investigation. investigation. and we think we should go as far and we think we should go as faras if there's a link between as if there's a link between cause and effect and hopefully

cause and effect and hopefully by doing that to make people by doing that to make people think twice. think twice. words have meaning beyond what words have meaning beyond what you think and there is a cause you think and there is a cause and effect and there are and effect and there are protections for individuals from protections for individuals fromthat kind of attack. that kind of attack. >> let me ask you at the ro >> let me ask you at the ro the rosemont mine you said the

the rosemont mine you said the process needs more public input. process needs more public input.why do you think we need more why do you think we need more public input? public input? >> it's a due diligence issue. >> it's a due diligence issue. we felt the forest service was we felt the forest service was rushing to judgment to avoid rushing to judgment to avoid some of the regulatory some of the regulatory requirements that are coming on requirements that are coming on board regarding the study.

board regarding the study. and the depth and the due and the depth and the due diligence of that study. diligence of that study. i said over and over again about i said over and over again aboutrosemont it's about intended and rosemont it's about intended andunintended conducts. unintended conducts. rosemont brags about the rosemont brags about the epicenter of the economic epicenter of the economic revival of all of southern revival of all of southern arizona, they're not.

arizona, they're not. there's a lot of risk here. there's a lot of risk here. let's look at intended and let's look at intended and unintended consequences, 20 unintended consequences, 20 years from now when that mine years from now when that mine closes this community is not closes this community is not looking at a shattered tourism looking at a shattered tourism industry, water depletion we industry, water depletion we can't get back and environmental can't get back and environmentalcontamination we can't clean up.

contamination we can't clean up.due diligence, all consequences due diligence, all consequences on the table. on the table. that's why a full study is that's why a full study is needed. needed. >> a lot of concern this weekend >> a lot of concern this weekendabout whether the obama about whether the obama administration's going to move administration's going to move forward with an attack on syria forward with an attack on syria in the wake of allegations of

in the wake of allegations of chemical weapons use there. chemical weapons use there. your thoughts on what is your thoughts on what is happening in that area? happening in that area? >> very interesting, i signed on >> very interesting, i signed onto a letter with tea party to a letter with tea party colleagues, more conservative colleagues, more conservative republican colleagues, and some republican colleagues, and some of us others on that as well, of us others on that as well, basically asking for one

basically asking for one fundamental thing. fundamental thing. having learned that lesson in having learned that lesson in the bush administration, having the bush administration, having learned that lesson from learned that lesson from vietnam, that the consent to war vietnam, that the consent to warand to major military missions and to major military missions has to come before congress and has to come before congress and has to come before the house of has to come before the house of representatives.

representatives. i think that's the power and i think that's the power and authority. authority. i think the president before he i think the president before he does anything unilateral, does anything unilateral, preemptive, that congress and preemptive, that congress and the representatives there should the representatives there shouldtake their vote, let that debate take their vote, let that debatego in front of the american go in front of the american people and if there is consent

people and if there is consent to go forward, he has it. to go forward, he has it. if there isn't, then it doesn't if there isn't, then it doesn't happen. happen. there's a great deal of risk there's a great deal of risk given the fact that we have given the fact that we have afghanistan, iraq, and the afghanistan, iraq, and the region layered on top of that region layered on top of that over the last 15 years and now over the last 15 years and now some more direct military

some more direct military action. action. as horrific and ugly as killing as horrific and ugly as killing your own people as what happened your own people as what happenedhere and chemical warfare, as here and chemical warfare, as prohibitive as that is and prohibitive as that is and should be, i think the president should be, i think the presidentwould be wise to not only would be wise to not only consult congress but to get the consult congress but to get the consent as well as the

consent as well as the constitution calls for. constitution calls for. >> there's a close vote in the >> there's a close vote in the house last month on whether to house last month on whether to defund the nsa's collection of defund the nsa's collection of phone records following the phone records following the revelations that came out with revelations that came out with edward snowden and the edward snowden and the "guardian's" recording on that. "guardian's" recording on that. you voted in favor of that.

you voted in favor of that. your thoughts on whether or not your thoughts on whether or not that's going to come up for that's going to come up for another vote? another vote? >> i think it will. >> i think it will. i think there's some language i think there's some language discussion that's going on. discussion that's going on. to try to narrow what the to try to narrow what the definition of that is. definition of that is. i think some of the revelations

i think some of the revelations that come out before the vote that come out before the vote that come after it, i think it that come after it, i think it would have been significant more would have been significant morevotes for it. votes for it. and i say that because the and i say that because the sweeps, the disclosures as to sweeps, the disclosures as to the amount and the lack of the amount and the lack of checks and balances, no judicial checks and balances, no judicialreview, no place in which to go,

review, no place in which to go,and have disclosure. and have disclosure. the delicacy between protecting the delicacy between protecting this country from those that this country from those that want to do harm to us and the want to do harm to us and the right and privacy and individual right and privacy and individualrights as american citizens is a rights as american citizens is aconstant delicacy. constant delicacy. nsa, the sweeps, the overall nsa, the sweeps, the overall monitoring i think broached that

monitoring i think broached thatdelicacy and broached that delicacy and broached that balance terribly and that's why balance terribly and that's why i voted the way i did. i voted the way i did. >> got less than a minute left, >> got less than a minute left, but the question on whether or but the question on whether or not the government is facing a not the government is facing a shutdown over the funding of shutdown over the funding of obama care. obama care. your thoughts on how that's

your thoughts on how that's developing with the republicans? developing with the republicans?>> i think that's another -- you >> i think that's another -- youknow, that's another russian know, that's another russian roulette choice that boehner has roulette choice that boehner hasand that the republican party in and that the republican party inthe senate has. the senate has. they want to keep twirling the they want to keep twirling the gun and hoping that there's gun and hoping that there's always an empty chamber,

always an empty chamber, inevitably if they want to push inevitably if they want to push it to that point, i think the it to that point, i think the consequences fiscally for this consequences fiscally for this nation and that party nation and that party politically is going to be politically is going to be devastating. devastating. i don't think they have the will i don't think they have the willto do it. to do it. but if they insist on holding

but if they insist on holding this up, i think the political this up, i think the political consequences are going to turn consequences are going to turn that decision around within that decision around within weeks. weeks. >> all right. >> all right. and that is where we'll have to and that is where we'll have to leave things, thank you so much leave things, thank you so much for coming by, congressman for coming by, congressman grijalva.

grijalva. we'll be right back with our we'll be right back with our panel to discuss the week in panel to discuss the week in review. >>> this is the indiscriminate, inconceivable horror of chemical inconceivable horror of chemicalweapons. weapons. this is what assad did to his this is what assad did to his own people. own people. >> secretary of state john kerry >> secretary of state john kerrydelivered a forceful argument

delivered a forceful argument for taking military action for taking military action against syria. against syria. as punishment for last week's as punishment for last week's attack on syrian civilians. attack on syrian civilians. >> we discussed the options and >> we discussed the options and the consequences of whatever the consequences of whatever action is or isn't taken, two action is or isn't taken, two members of congress were briefed members of congress were briefedon the evidence by the white

on the evidence by the white house. house. >> and we get the perspectives >> and we get the perspectives of "news hour" analyst mark of "news hour" analyst mark shields and david brooks. shields and david brooks. >> then the race to save the >> then the race to save the centuries old sequoias at centuries old sequoias at yosemite national park burns yosemite national park burns miles away. miles away. we have a report from the scene.

we have a report from the scene.>>> we wrap up our look at the >>> we wrap up our look at the legacy of the march on legacy of the march on washington, 50 years on. washington, 50 years on. tonight the long journey of the tonight the long journey of the civil rights movement and its civil rights movement and its unfinished business. unfinished business. >>> and remember the nobel prize >>> and remember the nobel prizewinning poet who died today in winning poet who died today in his native ireland.

his native ireland. >> that's all ahead on tonight's >> that's all ahead on tonight's"news hour." "news hour." >>> the concept of the show is >>> the concept of the show is to go after that week's news in to go after that week's news in arizona. arizona. what were the hot topics, what what were the hot topics, what were the hot stories of the were the hot stories of the week. week. we see this bringing a depth of

we see this bringing a depth of coverage. coverage. we'll take one or two topics and we'll take one or two topics andwe'll get deep into them. we'll get deep into them. my excitement comes from the my excitement comes from the fact that we get to do fact that we get to do journalism like this on tv. journalism like this on tv. >>> earlier this week u.s. >>> earlier this week u.s. senators john mccain and jeff senators john mccain and jeff blake held an immigration town

blake held an immigration town hall in mesa, arizona, in an hall in mesa, arizona, in an effort to build support for the effort to build support for the comprehensive immigration reform comprehensive immigration reformbill that they sponsored and bill that they sponsored and pushed through the senate pushed through the senate earlier this summer. earlier this summer. here to talk about mccain's here to talk about mccain's strong push of the path to strong push of the path to citizenship and other news of

citizenship and other news of the week, don jorgenson, and the week, don jorgenson, and republican strategist jonathan republican strategist jonathan peyton and tucson hispanic peyton and tucson hispanic chamber of commerce, lea marquez chamber of commerce, lea marquezpeterson. peterson. mccain made a strong push for a mccain made a strong push for a path to citizenship, he said it path to citizenship, he said it won't be an easy path, it takes won't be an easy path, it takes 13 years, there are fines, there

13 years, there are fines, thereare fees, but he said at the end are fees, but he said at the endof the day folks deserve the of the day folks deserve the chance to become citizens. chance to become citizens. why do you think there's such why do you think there's such resistance to that in the house resistance to that in the house of representatives? of representatives? >> you know, it really seems to >> you know, it really seems to be the line in the sand that's be the line in the sand that's been drawn by the republican

been drawn by the republican congress or those who are congress or those who are republicans in congress. republicans in congress. what's interesting is mccain what's interesting is mccain stressed that it is 13 years stressed that it is 13 years this pathway to citizenship and this pathway to citizenship and paying back taxes. paying back taxes. there are penalties involved. there are penalties involved. it's not a simple pathway that it's not a simple pathway that people must take and it's

people must take and it's certainly something that's a certainly something that's a priority especially for the priority especially for the latino community who has spoken latino community who has spoken up about the importance of a up about the importance of a pathway to citizenship. pathway to citizenship. senator mccain and blake have senator mccain and blake have been encouraging the business been encouraging the business community with their recent community with their recent meetings throughout the state to

meetings throughout the state toengage with our republican engage with our republican congressmen and talk about the congressmen and talk about the importance of passing importance of passing immigration reform and, you immigration reform and, you know, at least being at the know, at least being at the table in terms of negotiating on table in terms of negotiating onthat pathway or legal status for that pathway or legal status forthe 11 million in the shadows. the 11 million in the shadows. >> jonathan, what do you think

>> jonathan, what do you think is at the root of the resistance is at the root of the resistancehere on the party of republicans here on the party of republicansin the house of representatives? in the house of representatives?>> well, i think that it's >> well, i think that it's been -- it's an age-old question been -- it's an age-old questionwithin the republican party and within the republican party and all across the country about all across the country about granting citizenship for those granting citizenship for those who have come into the country

who have come into the country illegally. illegally. i think what was interesting is i think what was interesting is that -- i mean, the house is a that -- i mean, the house is a co-eke qual branle co-eke qual branle c c co-equal branch of government. co-equal branch of government. but senator flake certainly but senator flake certainly supports this bill with the supports this bill with the pathway to citizenship, but he

pathway to citizenship, but he never said he wouldn't support a never said he wouldn't support ahouse bill that didn't have it house bill that didn't have it in it. in it. and that's an important and that's an important distinction to make. distinction to make. we don't know what will come out we don't know what will come outof the house. of the house. they're certainly going to they're certainly going to debate it and anything that will

debate it and anything that willultimately pass and get the ultimately pass and get the support of the american people support of the american people is going to have to be fully is going to have to be fully debated through our congress. debated through our congress. >> don, how do you feel, you're >> don, how do you feel, you're on the side of john mccain in on the side of john mccain in this particular instance? this particular instance? >> how about that? >> how about that? we are.

we are. i really credit for john mccain i really credit for john mccain standing up strong, i am worried standing up strong, i am worriedthat the senator might that the senator might backtrack. backtrack. >> he is not going to backtrack. >> he is not going to backtrack.he didn't say he wouldn't he didn't say he wouldn't support something that didn't support something that didn't have it in the bill. have it in the bill. that's never been his position.

that's never been his position. >> good. >> good. what i like about what mccain what i like about what mccain said, he really focused on not said, he really focused on not only the realities of the only the realities of the situation as lea pointed out, situation as lea pointed out, but the economic impact as well. but the economic impact as well.if immigration reform were to if immigration reform were to occur just in arizona alone that occur just in arizona alone thatwould bring in an additional

would bring in an additional $616 million and create over $616 million and create over 8,000 jobs in one year. 8,000 jobs in one year. economic experts have also noted economic experts have also notedacross the country that there across the country that there are right now 7 million jobs are right now 7 million jobs that go unfilled because of the that go unfilled because of the lack of skilled workers and that lack of skilled workers and thatnumber's going to double by number's going to double by 2020.

2020. this is an economic solution as this is an economic solution as well as what i believe to be a well as what i believe to be a human rights solution. human rights solution. i applaud the senator for i applaud the senator for supporting it and staying supporting it and staying strong. strong. >> one of the points that john >> one of the points that john mccain makes is that it's mccain makes is that it's important for the republican

important for the republican party in the future in terms of party in the future in terms of winning national elections to winning national elections to pass imgramigration reform billd pass imgramigration reform billdhave a chance at persuading have a chance at persuading latino voters to consider voting latino voters to consider votingrepublican because until you republican because until you level the playing field in his level the playing field in his mind you're not going to be able mind you're not going to be ableto attract the latino voters.

to attract the latino voters. what do you think about that what do you think about that political argument? political argument? >> i just look at the issue on >> i just look at the issue on the surface and i think that the the surface and i think that theopen question for me and for open question for me and for many conservatives has always many conservatives has always been on the enforcement side and been on the enforcement side andexactly how that's really going exactly how that's really going to work out.

to work out. i still think there's an open i still think there's an open debate. debate. there's a lot of questions in there's a lot of questions in the house as to how that's the house as to how that's actually going to play out. actually going to play out. will the money actually be will the money actually be spent. spent. what sort of metrics are going what sort of metrics are going to be met.

to be met. a lot of people feel that they a lot of people feel that they were very open-ended and that were very open-ended and that there wasn't a lot of firm there wasn't a lot of firm commitment. commitment. i was just on the border this i was just on the border this last weekend and talked to last weekend and talked to ranchers that have found six ranchers that have found six people have passed away on their people have passed away on theirranch in the last decade, on one

ranch in the last decade, on oneranch. ranch. there's been a lot of drug there's been a lot of drug trafficking, so there's a lot of trafficking, so there's a lot ofpeople that are concerned with people that are concerned with border security. border security. and they are deeply suspicious and they are deeply suspicious about whether that's actually about whether that's actually going to be accomplished in this going to be accomplished in thisbill or not.

bill or not. and i think that's where the and i think that's where the heartburn is across the board. heartburn is across the board. i think that there's been a lot i think that there's been a lot of promises from washington over of promises from washington overthe years and i think a lot of the years and i think a lot of people don't feel like those people don't feel like those promises have been kept. promises have been kept. >> but do you think mccain's >> but do you think mccain's overstating the need for this in

overstating the need for this interms of the -- terms of the -- >> i think it's shortsighted to >> i think it's shortsighted to say in order to reach out to one say in order to reach out to onegroup we're going to change group we're going to change policy or go against principles policy or go against principles that someone may hold. that someone may hold. i think that we have to debate i think that we have to debate the issue not over politics but the issue not over politics but debate the issue on its merits

debate the issue on its merits and i think that there are and i think that there are really strong questions that really strong questions that have to be asked and have to be have to be asked and have to be debated in the house of debated in the house of representatives how border representatives how border security is going to be security is going to be accomplished. accomplished. and good people can disagree. and good people can disagree. even within a party.

even within a party. the republican party is not a the republican party is not a monolithic party that only monolithic party that only believes in one thing -- believes in one thing -- >> and to that point i actually >> and to that point i actually want to shift gears here and want to shift gears here and that's the senate conservative that's the senate conservative fund headed up by senator jim fund headed up by senator jim demint this week launched a demint this week launched a radio ad targeting jeff flake

radio ad targeting jeff flake that he would not shut down the that he would not shut down the government to force a defunding government to force a defunding of obama care. of obama care. this is kind of a push coming this is kind of a push coming from senators like ted cruz and from senators like ted cruz and marco rubio. marco rubio. senator flake's reaction was senator flake's reaction was very brief. very brief. he said on twitter, oh,

he said on twitter, oh, whatever. whatever. leo, what do you think of what's leo, what do you think of what'sgoing on here with senator going on here with senator flake? flake? >> it's interesting as i read >> it's interesting as i read through the comments also, i through the comments also, i think he felt this was not the think he felt this was not the answer. answer. this was perhaps a political

this was perhaps a political maneuver or placement for maneuver or placement for that -- for obama care. that -- for obama care. and i don't think it was and i don't think it was something that he felt was a something that he felt was a realistic option. realistic option. >> and, don, what do you think >> and, don, what do you think of these threats that are going of these threats that are going on that the government might get on that the government might getshut down over the funding of

shut down over the funding of obama care? obama care? >> well, it's a replay of what >> well, it's a replay of what we've seen pretty much each of we've seen pretty much each of the past year if not each of the past year if not each of president obama's years, where president obama's years, where the republicans are doing the republicans are doing anything to obstruct any measure anything to obstruct any measureof success. of success. it really ties back in to the

it really ties back in to the question about immigration question about immigration reform, too, and that has to do reform, too, and that has to do with the fight within the with the fight within the republican party and whether republican party and whether there's the political courage there's the political courage perhaps on speaker boehner's perhaps on speaker boehner's part to even bring a bill part to even bring a bill forward so there can be debate. forward so there can be debate. and there's talk now that it may

and there's talk now that it maybe delayed. be delayed. it may be pushed into 2014 and it may be pushed into 2014 and then at that point you have then at that point you have those debates within perhaps the those debates within perhaps thesoul of the republican party as soul of the republican party as to whether you have the to whether you have the conservatives or the so-called conservatives or the so-called new republican party made up of new republican party made up of the tea partiers.

the tea partiers. debate's a kind word. debate's a kind word. i suspect it will be more of a i suspect it will be more of a shouting match, but i think shouting match, but i think that's the real danger. that's the real danger. >> speaking to the question you >> speaking to the question you asked jonathan around the asked jonathan around the importance to the latino voter, importance to the latino voter, that's not the only issue that's not the only issue certainly but i think that this

certainly but i think that this makes sense for our nation, the makes sense for our nation, the congressional budget office has congressional budget office has talked about reducing our talked about reducing our federal deficit and i think federal deficit and i think numbers i saw were close to $800 numbers i saw were close to $800billion, $900 billion through billion, $900 billion through 2033. 2033. it shores up our social security it shores up our social securitychallenges.

challenges. you're hearing from i think a you're hearing from i think a bipartisan group business bipartisan group business owners, the latino community and owners, the latino community andothers it's time for federal others it's time for federal immigration reform. immigration reform. we need congress to act. we need congress to act. >> senator mccain was on >> senator mccain was on "morning joe" early this week, "morning joe" early this week, he was defending jeff flake's

he was defending jeff flake's comments -- he was defending comments -- he was defending jeff flake against the targeting jeff flake against the targetinghe was experiencing over this he was experiencing over this advertisement, but also he was advertisement, but also he was saying it's not just obama care saying it's not just obama care that's going to create a fight that's going to create a fight within the republican party, it within the republican party, it is immigration, it is the is immigration, it is the question of whether the country

question of whether the country should be more isolationist. should be more isolationist. what do you think of this sort what do you think of this sort of civil war that john mccain's of civil war that john mccain's describing within the republican describing within the republicanparty? party? >> well, it's interesting >> well, it's interesting because i think that -- let's because i think that -- let's just touch base really quickly just touch base really quickly on what they were saying about

on what they were saying about flake and that, first of all, flake and that, first of all, jeff flake is probably one of jeff flake is probably one of the fiscally conservative the fiscally conservative members of congress in his time members of congress in his time in the house. in the house. he's a co-sponsor of the bill to he's a co-sponsor of the bill torepeal obama care. repeal obama care. i think his feeling is that this i think his feeling is that thismethod was probably not going to

method was probably not going towork and it was ultimately going work and it was ultimately goingto be costing taxpayers more to be costing taxpayers more money. money. but i don't think that almost but i don't think that almost any action he's ever taken has any action he's ever taken has been against obama care and been against obama care and supportching ting the repeal of supportching ting the repeal of care. care. there's a lot of different

there's a lot of different opinions within the republican opinions within the republican party. party. right now you're seeing this right now you're seeing this over syria. over syria. you're seeing there's kind of a you're seeing there's kind of a libertarian streak that's going libertarian streak that's going through the republican party through the republican party that is actually agreeing with that is actually agreeing with people on the other side of the

people on the other side of the aisle about whether we should aisle about whether we should attack in syria. attack in syria. i think having a healthy debate i think having a healthy debate is healthy. is healthy. i don't think any party that is i don't think any party that is monolithic and believes in one monolithic and believes in one thing is really going to be thing is really going to be viable for the long term in viable for the long term in america.

america. so i think that we've always so i think that we've always talked about a big tent. talked about a big tent. this is a big tent. this is a big tent. we have a lot of people who have we have a lot of people who havetheir own opinions and have their own opinions and have their own ways of looking at their own ways of looking at things. things. >> lea, what's your take on this >> lea, what's your take on thisdebate that's going on?

debate that's going on? >> i agree with john, i think it >> i agree with john, i think itis healthy to have the debate. is healthy to have the debate. unlike having one bill passed unlike having one bill passed what we heard recently the house what we heard recently the housemay take it in smaller chunks may take it in smaller chunks and run through different and run through different committees and pieces. committees and pieces. i think the senate bill was a i think the senate bill was a compromise by a bipartisan group

compromise by a bipartisan groupof senators, so it's not of senators, so it's not something that fit both sides of something that fit both sides ofthe aisle perfectly. the aisle perfectly. there's questions that the there's questions that the business community has brought business community has brought up around the visas and quotas up around the visas and quotas and certain industries that and certain industries that perhaps the numbers aren't right perhaps the numbers aren't rightthere exactly as those

there exactly as those industries need. industries need. so, i think there's a lot of so, i think there's a lot of work that can still be done on work that can still be done on the bill, so i'm encouraged to the bill, so i'm encouraged to see the house take it up via see the house take it up via committee. committee. >> i want to touch base on the >> i want to touch base on the referendum effort to block the referendum effort to block the overhaul bill that was passed by

overhaul bill that was passed bythe legislature earlier this the legislature earlier this year. year. folks who are opposed to the folks who are opposed to the bill have until i think early bill have until i think early september to turn in i think september to turn in i think 85,000 valid signatures. 85,000 valid signatures. how is that signature-gathering how is that signature-gathering effort going? effort going? >> the information i received is

>> the information i received isthat it's going well. that it's going well. their expectation of the folks their expectation of the folks that are behind it, and we're that are behind it, and we're talking about the referendum to talking about the referendum to block hb-2305 what's been called block hb-2305 what's been calledvoter suppression acts and such. voter suppression acts and such.it's a high threshold, it's it's a high threshold, it's actually 87,000 by september actually 87,000 by september 12th.

12th. and in any of these kind of and in any of these kind of petition gathering efforts, you petition gathering efforts, you always try to get 35% over always try to get 35% over roughly. roughly. so, we're talking about 115,000 so, we're talking about 115,000 signatures. signatures. that's a pretty daunting task. that's a pretty daunting task. i suspect that from what i i suspect that from what i understand they'll exceed the

understand they'll exceed the 87,000, whether there's enough 87,000, whether there's enough to cover any challenges as such to cover any challenges as such remain to be seen. remain to be seen. >> jonathan, what are you >> jonathan, what are you hearing? hearing? >> well, i question the math. >> well, i question the math. because it's not 30% or 35% of because it's not 30% or 35% of 87,000. 87,000. it's actually that 87,000 needs

it's actually that 87,000 needs to be 70% over larger number. to be 70% over larger number. and right now they said their and right now they said their goal is 120,000 signatures. goal is 120,000 signatures. that doesn't put you at 86,400 that doesn't put you at 86,400 signature threshold. signature threshold. nobody has gotten anything on nobody has gotten anything on the ballot with less than 30%. the ballot with less than 30%. in the last decade. in the last decade. that is under a different

that is under a different standard, which is what they standard, which is what they call substantial compliance. call substantial compliance. they look through the ballots -- they look through the ballots --or they look through the or they look through the signatures to see what complies signatures to see what complies and what doesn't. and what doesn't. well, this is actually for well, this is actually for referral it's a strict referral it's a strict compliance standard which means

compliance standard which means it's a much higher benchmark. it's a much higher benchmark. they said their goal is 120,000. they said their goal is 120,000.i don't think they'll reach the i don't think they'll reach the 120,000. 120,000. i don't think they're going to i don't think they're going to be able to overturn what the be able to overturn what the legislature passed and what the legislature passed and what the governor signed and i think that governor signed and i think thatultimately 2305 will remain the

ultimately 2305 will remain the law of the land in the state of law of the land in the state of arizona. arizona. >> and you've had some concerns >> and you've had some concerns about the hb-2305? about the hb-2305? >> i have. >> i have. and i've seen petition gather r and i've seen petition gather rgatherers and the number of gatherers and the number of signatures you need to be on the signatures you need to be on theballot and the concerns about

ballot and the concerns about the permanent early voting list, the permanent early voting list,whether they'll make their whether they'll make their 120,000 signatures, i mean, who 120,000 signatures, i mean, who knows. knows. but i think that if it does make but i think that if it does makethe ballot, it will be an the ballot, it will be an interesting debate. interesting debate. >> all right. >> all right. and it's coming up soon.

and it's coming up soon. don, we had a primary this week. don, we had a primary this week.it was perhaps the sleepiest it was perhaps the sleepiest primary i have seen in my primary i have seen in my history of covering elections, history of covering elections, not a single contested race but not a single contested race but we're into the main event, the we're into the main event, the general election. general election. two city council races, i think two city council races, i think the one to really watch is karen

the one to really watch is karenulich in a rematch against ulich in a rematch against republican ben bueller garcia. republican ben bueller garcia. he lost by fewer than 200 votes he lost by fewer than 200 votes last time. last time. is this something that the in m is this something that the in mincumbent has to worry about? incumbent has to worry about? >> should take any opponent >> should take any opponent seriously and familiar with this seriously and familiar with thisopponent who she defeated two

opponent who she defeated two years ago, obviously she's years ago, obviously she's prepared. prepared. you described it well as sleepy. you described it well as sleepy.we had to wait a couple of days we had to wait a couple of days for the daily newspaper to know for the daily newspaper to know there was a primary and there was a primary and reporting it. reporting it. so thank you for recognizing so thank you for recognizing that.

that. what i found interesting, it's what i found interesting, it's kind of surprising that there kind of surprising that there three races and you have to three races and you have to wonder about the republican wonder about the republican party when you have a citywide party when you have a citywide election with three open seats election with three open seats and they can only produce one and they can only produce one solid candidate and that is mr. solid candidate and that is mr. bueller garcia.

bueller garcia. it will be the race to focus on. it will be the race to focus on.both candidates are going to max both candidates are going to maxout on the funding and the out on the funding and the match, so that will be there. match, so that will be there. i suspect that from what we've i suspect that from what we've already seen mr. bueller garcias already seen mr. bueller garciashas money coming from out of has money coming from out of state. state. there's independent expenditure

there's independent expenditure committees being formed and a committees being formed and a lot of that money will be shadow lot of that money will be shadowmoney, i'll be curious to see money, i'll be curious to see what is done with that. what is done with that. >> "the tucson republic" >> "the tucson republic" reported the results a week reported the results a week ahead of time. ahead of time. john, your thoughts on whether john, your thoughts on whether garcia can do it this time?

garcia can do it this time? >> he came within 700 votes -- >> he came within 700 votes -- >> 200. >> 200. >> or 200, rather. >> or 200, rather. he came extremely close last he came extremely close last time. time. it certainly wasn't a mandate it certainly wasn't a mandate for karen ulich and all the for karen ulich and all the members of the city council, i members of the city council, i think she has, in my opinion at

think she has, in my opinion at least, and i think the opinion least, and i think the opinion of a lot of people, one of the of a lot of people, one of the most anti-business stances on most anti-business stances on the council and i think that the council and i think that will be a huge issue. will be a huge issue. it already is a huge issue in it already is a huge issue in this race. this race. ben has worked extremely hard. ben has worked extremely hard. i think he's very close to

i think he's very close to qualifying. qualifying. and for his matching funds. and for his matching funds. i think there's a very i think there's a very robustest. robustest. i think they felt that he was i think they felt that he was one of the weakest candidates or one of the weakest candidates orshe was one of the weakest she was one of the weakest candidates in this race and so candidates in this race and so they felt like they would their

they felt like they would their resources in to targeting her. resources in to targeting her. as far as outside money, there's as far as outside money, there'soutside money all over this outside money all over this state. state. the election issue that we the election issue that we talked about, there's been tons talked about, there's been tons of outside washington union of outside washington union money that's come into to fight money that's come into to fight on that effort.

on that effort. i'm sure there's all kinds of i'm sure there's all kinds of interests from all sides, and i interests from all sides, and i would expect that there would be would expect that there would besomething from the democratic something from the democratic side if it gets really close to side if it gets really close to support their candidate as well. support their candidate as well.>> and then unfortunately we're >> and then unfortunately we're out of time, so -- out of time, so -- >> i was going to say i want

>> i was going to say i want folks to check the facts, that folks to check the facts, that part about not supporting part about not supporting business is false. business is false. >> thank you for being here

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[jim norland)] "of all the calls you can get that are intimidating, i would put the irs right up there with 'your child has been incarcerated.'" iowa businessman jim norland answered the intimidating phone call from a man who identified himself as an irs agent. the caller claimed that the irs had found mistakes in several of his previous income tax filings. he said jim had underpaid his taxes, had not responded to previous irs notices, and time had run out. [jim norland)] "he said to me, 'you owe us $5,800 dollars or whatever, and if you can make payment electronically by the end of the day of $4,300 dollars, we'll suspend your thing, suspend sending the federal marshal after you. and i said, well, i'd much rather pay $4,300 than get arrested. and they said okay, here's the process... that process involved jim immediately withdrawing thousands in cash from his bank account, and adding the funds to

a pre-paid money card available on store shelves--in this case, a card called reloadit. when the man called back jim provided the card number to pay off his supposed irs debt. jim later found out it was not the irs calling to collect--it was a scam. iowa attorney general tom miller. [attorney general tom miller] "it's a total fraud. the irs doesn't operate that way. the irs will send you a notice, that, if you owe money, they will not threaten jail; they will not give you a payment plan or payment place to make the payment. it's totally bogus. but it's using the irs name, it's urgency, it's jail, it's pressure, it's trying to get you to react quickly."

[geoff greenwood] if you owe back taxes, the irs will mail you, it won't call you. if you get such a call, even if it says "irs" on your caller id, hangup. if you want to make sure you really don't owe back taxes, pick up the phone and call the irs at its listed toll-free number. if you've been taken in by the irs scam, report it to your local police department or sheriff's office. with this consumer clip from the iowaattorney general's office, i'm geoff greenwood.

 
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